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Section 1. The Congress of the Confederate States of America do enact, That the sixth section of the act entitled "An act to provide for the public defense," approved sixth March, eighteen hundred and sixty-one, be amended so as to read as follows: "That the President is hereby authorized to organize all companies heretofore received and not already organized or hereafter to be received into the service into battalions or squadrons battalions or squadrons into regiments, regiments into brigades, brigades into divisions, and divisions into corps d'armée, and to all brigades, divisions, or corps d'armée which have been or may be organized the President may, by and with the advice and consent or the Senate, appoint commanding officers,"
With this section it was then lawfully determined that the largest legally accepted organization militarily would be the Division.
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Mr. Harris, from the Committee on Military Affairs, to which was referred a bill of the Senate to amend an act entitled "An act to provide for the public defense," approved 6th March, 1861, reported the same back with an amendment. The rules having been suspended, the same was taken up, and having been read as follows, :
• Section 1. The Congress of the Confederate States of America do enact, That the sixth section of the act entitled "An act to provide for the public defense," approved sixth March, eighteen hundred and sixty-one, be amended so as to read as follows: "That the President is hereby authorized to organize all companies heretofore received and not already organized or hereafter to be received into the service into battalions or squadrons battalions or squadrons into regiments, regiments into brigades, brigades into divisions, and divisions into corps d'armée, and to all brigades, divisions, or corps d'armée which have been or may be organized the President may, by and with the advice and consent or the Senate, appoint commanding officers,"
Mr. Harris then moved to amend the above by striking out the same and inserting in lieu thereof the following:
• Section 1. The Congress of the Confederate States of America do enact, That the sixth section of an act to provide for the public defense, approved March sixth, eighteen hundred and sixty-one, be so amended as to authorize the President to organize divisions of the Provisional Army of the Confederate States into army corps, and by and with the advice and consent of the Senate to appoint officers to the command thereof.
So as of October 3rd 1862 the Confederate Congress of America elected to enact the use of Corps as a means of managing the loose divisions otherwise.
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Richmond, October 10, 1862.
To the Senate of the Confederate States:
Agreeably to the recommendation of the Secretary of War, I nominate the officers on the accompanying list to the rank affixed to their names respectively.
JEFFERSON DAVIS.
Confederate States of America, War Department,
Richmond, October 10, 1862.
Sir: I have the honor to recommend the following nominations for appointment in the Provisional Army of the Confederate States of America:
Lieutenant-generals.
• Maj. Gen. James Longstreet, to be lieutenant-general to date October 9, 1862, Alabama.
• Maj. Gen. E. Kirby Smith, to be lieutenant-general to date October 9, 1862, Florida.
• Maj. Gen. Leonidas Polk, to be lieutenant-general to date October 10, 1862, Louisiana.
• Maj. Gen. Theophilus H. Holmes, to be lieutenant-general to date October 10, 1862, North Carolina.
• Maj. Gen. W. J. Hardee, to be lieutenant-general to date October 10, 1862, Georgia.
• Maj. Gen. T. J. Jackson, to be lieutenant-general to date October 10, 1862, Virginia.
• Maj. Gen. John C. Pemberton, to be lieutenant-general to date October 10, 1862.
Major-generals.
• Brig. Gen. Henry Heth, to be major-general to date October 10, 1862, Virginia.
• Brig. Gen. George E. Pickett, to be major-general to date October 10, 1862, Virginia.
• Brig. Gen. Carter L. Stevenson, to be major-general to date October 10, 1862.
• Brig. Gen. John B. Hood, to be major-general to date October 10, 1862, Texas.
I have the honor to be, respectfully, your obedient servant,
GEO. W. RANDOLPH,
Secretary of War.
And here we have the official date that the rank of Lieutenant General was officially recognized by the Confederate Congress.